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Vehicles · VE-05

Trailer Pre-Tow Inspection Checklist

A free printable trailer inspection checklist — coupling, running gear, lights and load security, in walk-around order, with signature.

First page of the Trailer Pre-Tow Inspection Checklist — Run the same walk-around every time, in the same order, so nothing gets skipped because you were in a hurry.
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2 pages. Choose your paper size — both versions are laid out identically, so neither one gets shrunk to fit.

Print it and write on it

Fill it in type and save

The fillable versions have real form fields — open them in any PDF reader, type into them and save. Printing help.

What this sheet is for

Run the same walk-around every time, in the same order, so nothing gets skipped because you were in a hurry.

Who it is for

Anyone towing — plant trailers, horseboxes, box trailers, caravans, boat trailers.

How to use it

  1. Work in the printed order: coupling, running gear, lights, body and load.
  2. Have someone check the lights while you operate them.
  3. Check nose weight as well as total weight.
  4. Sign and date it — this becomes your record that the check happened.

What is on the sheet

2 pages, in this order:

Page 1

Printed under the title: A pre-tow inspection for a trailer, horsebox, plant trailer or caravan. Runs top to bottom in the order you would walk around it.

Know your own limits. Load security and towing limits are legal duties in most countries, and the limits depend on your vehicle, your licence and the trailer's plated weights. Check what applies to you — this sheet records the walk-around, it does not set the rules.

Write-on lines: Trailer / unit · Registration or ID · Date · Towing vehicle · Checked by

Coupling

  • Coupling head fully seated and locked on the ball
  • Safety chain or breakaway cable connected correctly
  • Jockey wheel raised, clamped and secure
  • Handbrake released; damper and linkage sound

Running gear

  • Tyre pressures correct, including the spare
  • Tyre tread, sidewalls and age
  • Wheel nuts tight to torque
  • Hubs not running hot after a short run
  • Suspension and axle visually sound

Lights and electrics

  • Side and tail lights
  • Brake lights
  • Indicators both sides
  • Number plate light
  • Fog light
  • Reversing light where fitted
  • Plug and socket clean, undamaged and clipped

Page 2

Body and load

  • Floor, ramps and side panels sound
  • Load evenly distributed and within plated weight
  • Nose weight within the towing vehicle's limit
  • Load secured with rated straps in good condition
  • Doors, tailgate and ramp latched
  • Number plate present, clean and matching

Signature strip: Signed · Print name · Date

Ruled lines: Notes and anything specific to yours

Questions

Do I legally need to do this?

Duties on towing weights, load security and trailer condition exist in most countries, and for commercial towing they are usually explicit. What applies depends on your licence, your vehicle and your jurisdiction — check the rules where you are. This sheet records the check; it does not define the duty.

Related sheets

Tyre and Brake Record

See wear as a trend, so you can plan replacement instead of being told at a test that it is already too late.

VE-07 2 pages

Also in the resources library

The same subject, with a version you can fill in on screen.

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